Self-Configuring User Interface Design

We propose to develop a tool that integrates diverse subsystems and automatically configures and composes well-designed, unified, and consistent user interfaces. Using active object-oriented models of situations, interactions, and interface elements, this tool will dynamically generate user interfaces that are specialized to each user, have a unified and common look and feel, require minimal training, and are consistent and easy to use. Because all knowledge is model-based, evolution and diversification are simple and verifiable. In Phase I, we will investigate the applicability of this approach to the NPES functions of Virginia-class submarines, culminating in a proof of concept system for a subset of functions, users, and tasks. In addition, we will perform directed research on the mechanisms required to allow system developers, integrators, and usability specialists to gracefully evolve and configure the system, and will investigate mechanisms for self-test and system self-improvement.