Reactive Flash Volatilization JP-8 Reformer

Compact, efficient, and sustainable electric power generators are needed to provide electric power for deployed military operations. In order to meet logistical requirements, the military is seeking to convert combustion-powered systems to a common fuel: JP-8. Generators that operate on JP-8 fuel are currently available for powers above 2,000 W-electric, and batteries generally meet power needs below 250 W. For the “transitional” power range of 250 to 2,000 W, most available generators are based on reciprocating engines that operate on gasoline. This project seeks to develop logistics fuel reforming technologies capable of converting JP-8 into synthetic gasoline, enabling JP-8 operation of a commercial generator in the transitional power range. Our technical approach involves reactive flash volatilization (RFV) catalytic partial oxidation (CPOX) fuel reforming. This approach inhibits the formation of solid carbon, which can clog catalyst pores, and is well suited for “on-board” reforming. In Phase I, we will demonstrate the feasibility of our RFV JP-8 reforming approach experimentally, and we will develop a design for a fieldable system for in-situ reforming. In Phase II, we will develop, build, and test a fieldable version of the in-situ RFV reformer, and deliver it to the Army for independent evaluation in the field.