SBIR/STTR Research Award

SEPARTATION OF POST-CONSUMER PET AND PVC PLASTICS IN THE REGRIND FLAKE FORM

Award identifier 52879296310d414f03ee5ccfd1e2ddc046c0abbb49393ff0ec9a2afae2e669b8Awarding agency Environmental Protection Agency

Award amount

$164,682

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase II

Award year

1994

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Award details

Awarding agency
Environmental Protection Agency
Branch
Not reported
Recipient company
National Recovery Technologies LLC
Proposal award date
Not reported
Contract end date
Not reported
UEI
MXF4ZM6CDBM6
Solicitation number
Not reported
Topic code
Not reported

Research abstract

THE LAST THREE YEARS HAVE SEEN A DRAMATIC INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF COMPANIES PROCESSING POST-CONSUMER PLASTICS FROM PRODUCTS SUCH AS SOFT DRINK CONTAINERS, DETERGENT BOTTLES, MILK JUGS AND WATER BOTTLES. WHILE THIS HAS TO SOME EXTENT DIVERTED THESE MATERIALS FROM LANDFILLS, IT HAS CAUSED AN ECONOMIC ANOMALY. THE HIGH COSTS OF MANUALLY SORTING THE PLASTICS SO THEY CAN BE REPROCESSED MAKES THEM UNATTRACTIVE TO MOST PROCESSORS RESULTING IN AN OVERSUPPLY WHICH DRIVES THE PRICE OF RECYCLED RESINS BELOW THE COST OF PRODUCTION EXPENSES. PROCESSORS ARE INCREASINGLY TURNING TO AUTOMATED SORTATION TECHNOLOGY AS A MEANS OF CUTTING COSTS. NATIONAL RECOVERY TECHNOLOGIES, INC., HAS DEVELOPED AND SUCCESSFULLY COMMERCIALIZED A SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATICALLY SORTING PVCAND PET BOTTLES. THIS SYSTEM ROUTINELY PRODUCES A PET PRODUCT WITH LESS THAN 50 PPM PVC CONTAMINATION. WHILE THIS LEVEL IS ADEQUATE FOR PROCESSORS AT THIS TIME, IT IS PREDICTED THAT THE PURITY SPECIFICATION WILL DROP TO 5 TO 10 PPM IN THE NEAR FURTURE. THEREFORE, A SECONDARY SORTATION SYSTEM WILL BE NECESSARY TO DETECT AND REMOVE RESIDUAL PVC. RESIDUAL PVC IS PRESENT DUE TO BOTTLE CAP LINERS, SHRINK LABELS AND PVC BOTTLE PIECES BROKEN DURING HANDLING WHICH ARE TOO SMALL TO DETECT WITH EXISTING TECHNOLOGY. THIS PROPOSAL SEEKS TO DESIGN, TEST AND BEGIN COMMERCIALIZATION OF A SECONDARY SORTATION SYSTEM FOR HANDLING POST CONSUMER PLASTIC FLAKE TO MEET THE DEMANDING STANDARDS OF PLASTIC PROCESSORS. THIS SYSTEM WILL GREATLY IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF THE PRODUCT WHILE REDUCING COSTS RESULTING IN AN OVERALL INCREASE IN PLASTIC RECYCLING.

Technology keywords

Not reported

Other awards by this recipient

Verified by the same UEI. These are other public SBIR/STTR award pages, not a merged company record.

Research funding history

51 SBIR/STTR records share this UEI (1984–2014). Reported award amounts total $9,554,019. Reported amounts are not federal obligations.

Phases: Phase I, Phase II

Agencies: Environmental Protection Agency, National Science Foundation, Department of Energy

Agency intelligence

Environmental Protection Agency

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