SBIR/STTR Research Award

MULTI-WAVELENGTH LIGHT SCATTERING DETECTOR

Award identifier 3602f8c4921121a93ec52e2c0e82e11f61afb619a302a8480f2813d82356da27Awarding agency National Science Foundation

Award amount

$49,480

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase I

Award year

1993

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Award details

Awarding agency
National Science Foundation
Branch
Not reported
Recipient company
Viscotek Corp.
Proposal award date
Not reported
Contract end date
Not reported
UEI
Not reported
Solicitation number
Not reported
Topic code
Not reported

Research abstract

LIGHT SCATTERING (LS) IS ONE OF THE MOST COMMON TECHNIQUES FOR POLYMER CHARACTERIZATION. THE LS INTENSITY AND ITS ANGULAR DISSYMMETRY ARE THE TWO EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS THAT GIVE THE POLYMER MOLECULAR WEIGHT (MW) AND MOLECULAR SIZE (RADIUS-OF-GYRATION RG) INFORMATION RESPECTIVELY. WHEN A MULTI-ANGLE LS DETECTOR IS COUPLED WITH A SIZE EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPH (SEC), THE COMBINED INSTRUMENT HAS THE POTENTIAL OF DETERMINING THE ABSOLUTE MW AND RG DISTRIBUTION OF POLYMERS. IN GENERAL, THE EXISTING LS INSTRUMENTS ARE EXPENSIVE, BULKY, AND LACK PRECISION. RESEARCHERS ARE TESTING A NEW CONCEPT FOR A HIGH PRECISION LS INSTRUMENT THAT IS SMALL, SIMPLE, AND INEXPENSIVE. A MULTI-WAVELENGTH FEATURE IS BEING INCORPORATED INTO THE RIGHT ANGLE LASER LS (RALLS) TECHNOLOGY. THE COMBINATION OF A MULTI-WAVELENGTH RALLS DETECTOR WITH SEC IS A VERY POWERFUL POLYMER CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUE. THIS NEW APPROACH CAN PROVIDE THE NEEDED ACCURACY AND PRECISION IN THE MW AND RG DETERMINATIONS FOR SOLVING INDUSTRIAL PROBLEMS THAT MAY RELATE TO POLYMER SIZE AND SHAPE CHANGES, CHAIN BRANCHING, COPOLYMER COMPOSITION, OR BIOPOLYMER CONFORMATIONAL AND ARCHITECTURAL DIFFERENCES.

Technology keywords

Not reported

Agency intelligence

National Science Foundation

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