Low Temperature Decontamination for Chemical and Biological Defense

A universal decontamination solution which is non-flammable, non-toxic and environmentally friendly has been developed. Modifications to the basic technology needs to be made in order to achieve decontamination performance at low temperatures (-20¿C). In order to achieve that goal, a microemulsion specifically designed for low temperature applications will be utilized to develop the all temperature solution. The Phase I effort will encompass the testing of the micro emulsion system at low temperatures against live agents. The effects of additives to the low temperature microemulsion will be determined. Phase II will be used to optimize the formulation and maximize reaction rates. Live agent testing will be conducted to determine the most optimal microemulsion formula. Maximizing the rate of reaction, efficacy of the decon solution and logistical considerations will be addressed. BENEFITS: The anticipated benent of this effort will be the development of a safe universal chemical agent decontaminant. The solution can be used as a replacement for the stock piles of DS2. In addition, commercial applications include HazMat teams for use in case of threatened or actual terrorist attacks The universal decontaminant is also capable of destroying pesticides and chemical spills will have a wide variety of applications in various clean-up operations