SBIR/STTR Research Award

Efficient Numerical Methods for Stable Distributions

Award identifier 5a407ce4b58a57dd1e109d2f0dd61697dc30529f5f45c29a46fd083f50c22272Awarding agency Department of Defense · Navy

Award amount

$69,955

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase I

Award year

2002

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Award details

Awarding agency
Department of Defense
Branch
Navy
Recipient company
INSIGHTFUL CORPORATION
Proposal award date
Not reported
Contract end date
Not reported
UEI
Not reported
Solicitation number
Not reported
Topic code
Not reported

Research abstract

"Stable distributions are a broad parameterized class of heavy-taileddistributions, containing the Gaussian distribution at one end and theCauchy distribution in the middle, which have been shown to be atheoretically justifiable model for a large class of impulsiveinterference. Researchers have successfully used stable distributionsto model real-life radar data sets, including clutter in sea data andforest canopy data.Nevertheless, practical considerations have hindered their use. Inparticular, general stable distribution probability density functions(PDF) and cumulative distribution functions (CDF) do not haveclosed-form expressions.In the last 5-10 years, however, a variety of algorithms have beenproposed for PDF and CDF approximations, random vector generation,parameter estimates, diagnostic tests, and inference for univariateand multivariate stable distributions. These methods have been usedfor real-time calculations in optimum and sub-optimum detectors. Butcurrently there are no reliable, commercial-quality implementations ofthese algorithms.The purpose of this research is to fill that gap. The ultimate goal isto turn these new methods and ideas into a coherent, user-friendly,fast and accurate C++ library for stable distribution calculations,and to demonstrate their use for signal processing applications. The proposed research will lead to the development of the firstcommercial software library for stable distribution calcula

Technology keywords

Not reported

Agency intelligence

Department of Defense

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