SBIR/STTR Research Award

NATURALISTIC ILLUMINATOR FOR LIVING/WORKING/LAB SPACES

Award identifier dbfd9a92945031b263b805f5309cd221ea3848400218d68f6c5c26003db11758Awarding agency Department of Health and Human Services

Award amount

$315,000

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase II

Award year

1986

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Award details

Awarding agency
Department of Health and Human Services
Branch
Not reported
Recipient company
Davinci Research Group
Proposal award date
Not reported
Contract end date
Not reported
UEI
Not reported
Solicitation number
Not reported
Topic code
Not reported

Research abstract

NATURALISTIC ILLUMINATION PATTERNS ARE EITHER ABSENT OR ARBITRARILY MODIFIED IN MANY MODERN LIVING, WORKING, LABORATORY, AND HOSPITAL ENVIROMENTS. EVIDENCE POINTS TO DELETERIOUS EFFECTS OF INADEQUATE ILLUMINATION ON HEALTH, MOOD, SLEEP, AND PRODUCTIVITY. THE DAY-NIGHT CYCLE IS ESSENTIAL TO CIRCADIAN PHYSIOLOGICAL TIMEKEEPING. CONVENTIONAL MIMICS OF DAY AND NIGHT IN THE LABORATORY^INVOLVING SUDDEN TRANSITIONS BETWEEN LIGHT AND DARKNESS^HAVE POSED UNNECESSARILY SHOCKING DISRUPTIONS. WE ARE DEVELOPING AN IMPROVED SYSTEM IN WHICH GRADUAL NATURALISTIC TWILIGHTS ARE PRESENTED, CLOSELY REPRESENTATIVE OF OUTDOOR PATTERNS AT ANY TIME OF YEAR AND LATITUDE. THE OUTPUT SIGNAL WILL ENCOMPASS ILLUMINATION LEVELS EFFECTIVE FOR HUMAN PLASMA MELATONIN SUPPRESSION, PHOTOTHERAPEUTIC RESPONSES IN SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDER, AND CIRCADIAN RHYTHM ENTRAINMENT. AN ""ESCAPE-FROM-LIGHT'' OPTION WILL PERMIT SELF-SELECTED EXPOSURE TO MOMENTARY NATURALISTIC DAY AND NIGHT ILLUMINATION, ACCOMMODATING THE BURROWING REPERTOIRE OF NOCTURNAL SPECIES. DEMONSTRATION TESTS OF THE SYSTEM ARE PLANNED IN BOTH LABORATORY AND HOSPITAL

Technology keywords

Not reported

Agency intelligence

Department of Health and Human Services

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