SBIR/STTR Research Award

HIGHLY PORTABLE, FLEXIBLE SILICON SOLAR CELL ARRAYS FOR POLAR OPERATIONS

Award identifier 951c343dfa806c1571695b64e49730b23b4893f4a7017a2d1f1740d45905b9f3Awarding agency National Science Foundation

Award amount

$268,349

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase II

Award year

1993

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Award details

Awarding agency
National Science Foundation
Branch
Not reported
Recipient company
ASTROPOWER, INC.
Proposal award date
Not reported
Contract end date
Not reported
UEI
Not reported
Solicitation number
Not reported
Topic code
Not reported

Research abstract

THIS PROGRAM WILL DEMONSTRATE HIGH SPECIFIC POWER, LIGHTWEIGHT, FLEXIBLE, THIN SILICON SOLAR CELLS. THESE SOLAR CELLS CAN BE DIRECTLY SUBSTITUTED FOR EXISTING STATE OF THE ART SILICON SOLAR CELLS WITH THE EFFECT OF SIGNIFICANTLY IMPROVING SPECIFIC POWER, POWER/AREA, AND POWER SUPPLY LIFE. THE PROPOSAL DESCRIBES A LIGHTWEIGHT, FLEXIBLE, HIGH-PERFORMANCE, ULTRA-THIN SILICON SOLAR CELL THAT INCORPORATES LIGHT-TRAPPING AND A GRAPHITE CLOTH SUBSTRATE AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE DEVICE. THIS NEW TYPE OF SILICON SOLAR CELL WILL BE DEVELOPED FOR POLAR OPERATIONS. THE SILICON LAYERS WILL BE DEPOSITED BY ELECTRO-DEPOSITION. THESE THIN FILMS WILL DEMONSTRATE THE LIGHTWEIGHT AND FLEXIBILITY OF OTHER THIN FILM SOLAR CELL DESIGNS WHILE MAINTAINING THE HIGH PERFORMANCE OF CRYSTALLINE SILICON. ASTROPOWER HAS DEMONSTRATED EFFICIENCIES OF 15.7% WITH THIN POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON ON CERAMIC SOLAR CELLS. THE DEVICE WILL HAVE IMMEDIATE APPLICATION WHEREVER HIGH POWER OUTPUT, LIGHTWEIGHT, AND PORTABILITY ARE IMPORTANT. USING A GRAPHITE CLOTH SUPPORTING SUBSTRATE, SPECIFIC POWER FOR THE SOLAR CELL PLUS ENCAPSULANT OF 461.0 W/KG IS PROJECTED.

Technology keywords

Not reported

Agency intelligence

National Science Foundation

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