SBIR/STTR Research Award

TAS::75 0893::TAS RAPID QUANTITATIVE POINT OF CARE TEST FOR NICOTINE METABOLITE RATIO, SILOAM BIOSCIENCES, INC. CINCINNATI, OH

Award identifier 8c4764410acec8be5c830fe17f60e83b673b9f6b3d9705886b6118ea53cbd9f2Awarding agency Department of Health and Human Services · National Institutes of Health

Award amount

$997,254

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase II

Award year

2011

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Award details

Awarding agency
Department of Health and Human Services
Branch
National Institutes of Health
Recipient company
SILOAM BIOSCIENCES
Proposal award date
Not reported
Contract end date
Not reported
UEI
Not reported
Solicitation number
Not reported
Topic code
NIDA

Research abstract

Recent clinical research has established that this ratio is indicative of the activity of the CYP2A6 enzyme that metabolises nicotine. Nicotine is metabolized to COT and then to 3HC. People with high activity of this enzyme, clear nicotine faster and henceneed more nicotine to maintain the addiction. To-date the 3HC/COT ratio could only be determined by specialized measurement techniques such as Liquid-Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry. Although accurate, these tests are expensive and take 2-5 days to deliver results. Smoking is the leading cause of cancer related deaths, and is attributable cause for almost 400,000 deaths per year in the US> The POCT for nicotine metabolites can help in increasing smoking cessation rates and directly contribute to reduced mortality/healthcare burden.

Technology keywords

Not reported

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Agency intelligence

Department of Health and Human Services

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