Demonstration of In-water Collection and Removal of Floating Debris System

Aquatic trash affects water quality, endangers plants and animals, and pollutes the outdoor spaces that we depend on for tourism and recreation. Though all types of marine debris can have potentially harmful impacts, plastic waste is particularly concerning because of its widespread production and use, and its tendency to persist in the environment. The overall goal of this project is to develop and mature the proposed TrashVeyor technology. The machine, a stationary trash skimmer that can be described as a Conveyorized Debris Retrieval System, will directly capture, and remove debris from the water body. The system has a new gathering mechanism that is unique, modular and that can be adjusted to suit most environments. The floating debris capture device will be designed to operate largely unattended and will require minimal manpower, and is anticipated to run 24 hours a day, seven days a week. In Phase I, we successfully designed and fabricated the gathering mechanism, and analyzed the mechanism for future opportunities of cost reductions, simplifications, or improvements. In Phase II, we will achieve specific technical objectives: 1. Complete the build of the first machine. Capture any build issues with the construction and assembly of the conveyor portion of the machine; 2. Procure site materials, prepare the site, install the machine, and start the collection of trash; and 3. Operate the machine, monitor amount of trash collected and type of trash (organic and inorganic), and document the operation. Aquarius Systems will market the TrashVeyor to waterside US municipalities, and to agencies managing environmental affairs for estuaries and river networks and for water and wetland remediation. The market for marine debris collection equipment also finds its application in various sectors, including government and municipality for managing waste in coastal areas, fisheries for ensuring clean oceans, hospitality industry for maintaining beaches and water bodies, and other NGOs for environmental conservation. The Global Automated Marine Debris Collection Equipment market is projected to reach $118.9 million in 2029, increasing from $61 million in 2022. Demand from Harbors, Marinas, Rivers, and Lakes are the major drivers for the industry. Mismanaged trash that escapes into waterways can create a wide range of problems. Our work in this area may shift the paradigm of how we approach current production equipment in the field.