SBIR/STTR Research Award

Development of a High-Capacity Biomass Processing System for Biochar Production and Agricultural Waste Management

Award identifier f71184bf747d5092002109e41b7a7617c0dafc7f2a0bf7d71eeef21f006da4f9Awarding agency Department of Agriculture

Award amount

$174,998

Program and phase

SBIR · Phase I

Award year

2025

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Award details

Awarding agency
Department of Agriculture
Branch
Not reported
Recipient company
QUALTERRA, INC.
Proposal award date
2025-09-19
Contract end date
2026-05-30
UEI
N3LGLHGPFL87
Solicitation number
USDA-NIFA-SBIR-010774
Topic code
8.4

Research abstract

Agricultural and forestry industries generate significant amounts of biomass waste every year, much of which is disposed of through practices like burning or landfilling. These disposal methods contribute to air contamination releases, soil nutrient depletion, and missed opportunities to recover valuable resources. This project addresses these challenges by developing a large-scale system that transforms biomass waste into biochar and energy. Biochar enhances soil health, conserves water, and improves crop yield, offering meaningful agronomic and economic benefits for farmers, forest and land managers, and communities. By providing an avenue for processing high volumes of biomass waste while reducing harmful disposal practices, this project promotes economic growth, responsible land management, and community resilience. This work involves a novel engineering effort to scale Qualterra's existing Biomass Processing Unit technology. The project will focus on designing, assembling, and testing an innovative 12x Biomass Processing System that can handle large volumes of waste efficiently. Using advanced engineering techniques, the system will be optimized for reliable energy recovery and high-quality biochar production. Key components, such as thermal management systems and material handling processes, will be re-engineered to improve performance and scalability. The system will be tested at Qualterra's research facility to assess its performance, including biochar yield and energy output. Lessons learned during testing will guide the design of a larger, modular system capable of meeting the needs of industrial-scale users. This project aims to help agricultural and forestry industries convert waste into valuable resources. In addition to reduced biomass waste, benefits include improved soil fertility through biochar application, generation of renewable energy, and economic opportunities for rural and agricultural communities. By advancing the development of scalable biomass processing technology, this project contributes to long-term operational solutions for agricultural and forestry stakeholders.

Technology keywords

Not reported

Other awards by this recipient

Verified by the same UEI. These are other public SBIR/STTR award pages, not a merged company record.

Awards with the same topic code

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Research funding history

5 SBIR/STTR records share this UEI (2021–2025). Reported award amounts total $1,199,915. Reported amounts are not federal obligations.

Phases: Phase I, Phase II

Agencies: Department of Agriculture, Department of Commerce

Agency intelligence

Department of Agriculture

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